Cultural Capital Analysis of Ethnic Groups in Phetchabun Province

Abstract

This research article aims to (1) explore and compile the cultural capital of ethnic groups in Phetchabun Province, (2) classify and categorize the cultural capital of ethnic groups in Phetchabun Province, and (3) develop and evaluate the learning outcomes of ethnic groups in Phetchabun Province. This research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining document research and action research. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with key informants, including 60 individuals involved with the cultural capital of ethnic groups and 60 heads of households representing the ethnic groups surveyed. The research tools included questionnaires and in-depth interview guides, with content analysis conducted through descriptive analysis. The findings of the study revealed that: 1) The exploration and compilation of cultural capital among ethnic groups lacked clarity, primarily relying on anecdotal sharing of ideas. The researcher needed to survey and compile data separately by village where the research was conducted. 2) The classification and categorization of tangible and intangible cultural capital required the researcher to employ brainstorming methods and focus group discussions, leading to a structured classification. 3) The development and evaluation of learning outcomes related to the cultural capital of ethnic groups in Phetchabun Province indicated that collaborative brainstorming provided knowledge about both tangible and intangible cultural capital, identifying what should be developed and what should not. This process would contribute to the development and evaluation of learning outcomes, reflecting the value of the community through the transition from traditional cultural capital to a changing era. The benefits of this research include its application for academic purposes, training to enhance knowledge about the cultural capital of ethnic groups, and its potential policy implications at the national level, such as presenting research findings to inform policy on the cultural capital of ethnic groups concretely.